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1. 1914: How the 2nd International failed

   ... Balkan wars - and the workers of Europe had trusted in the International to keep the threat of generalised war at bay. The contours of the ... by Karl Kautsky as the editor of the SPD’s theoretical review Neue Zeit , tended strongly towards a vision of historical ...

   International Review - 2025-05-11 06:00

2. From 1914 to the genocide of Palestinians in Gaza: an unbroken chain of massacres

   ... World War. At its founding congress in 1919, the Communist International clearly identified the entry of capitalism into its period of ... during World War II, with 60 to 80 million dead in just six years, not counting the countless victims of hunger, disease and repression ...

   International Review - 2025-07-31 14:14

3. Overproduction and Inflation

   430 reads 2023 introduction Fifty years since the article below first appeared, half a century of butchery ... in the world .” ( S&P Global ) Or, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), debt as a percentage of Gross Domestic ...

   ICConline - 2025-04-25 06:00

4. The historical roots of the “rupture” in the dynamics of the class struggle since 2022 (Part I)

   ... [1] . Crucial to our analysis of a new phase in the international class struggle are two fundamental observations: this ... the combativity of the world proletariat , International Review 169 and After the rupture in the class struggle, the necessity for ...

   International Review - 2025-05-02 12:28

5. 1905: when the working class in Russia demonstrated its revolutionary nature

   ... Russian Revolution of 1905, we need to briefly recall the international and historical context in which this revolution gained momentum. ... 1980: The proletariat opens a new breach , International Review 23 and Notes on the Mass Strike International Review 27 ...

   ICConline - 2025-07-12 19:08

6. Crackdown on migrants in the United States: In the face of the raids, our solidarity is class struggle!

   ... in Russia when the violent repression of demonstrations on International Women's Day had been the starting point for the extension of ... class enemy, the working class has demonstrated in recent years its ability to react to the constant and ever-increasing attacks of the ...

   ICConline - 2025-07-13 10:33

7. Strikes against the massacre in Gaza: The proletariat in Italy caught in the nets of pacifism and nationalism

   ... to be called the ‘peace of the grave’. After two years of conflict and blockades, after 68,000 deaths, most of them civilians, ... and the imperialist conflicts that are hitting it hard, the international bourgeoisie still has the strength to divert the spontaneous ...

   ICConline - 2025-10-25 13:00

8. The inexorable descent into crisis reveals the historic failure of capitalism

   ... consequence of capitalism’s plunge, over the past fifteen years or so, into an increasingly uncontrollable spiral of economic crisis: ...

   ICConline - 2026-04-23 12:31

9. The working class under pressure from the economic crisis and militarism

   ... as new attacks are looming on the horizon: ‘Look at the international context’ said the President of the Flemish Socialists (the ... Situation, 25th ICC Congress , International Review n° 170 (2023) [3] In particular, the unpopular strike ...

   ICConline - 2025-04-25 23:42

10. The upheaval in alliances is exacerbating the war of each against all

    ... Russia, in short, by destroying the last foundations of the international order that had survived the fall of the USSR, the United States ... Eastern Bloc, destabilization and chaos , International Review 61 [2] Column by Alain Frachon, Le Monde , 6.3.2025. ...

    ICConline - 2025-04-22 11:40

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