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Appendix 1: Communisme No 1 Declaration of principles of the Belgian Fraction of the International Communist Left
20 reads Declaration of principles of the Belgian Fraction of the International Communist Left 1) The Party is a fraction of the proletariat. In the epoch of proletarian ... backbone of the proletarian revolution. 2) The communist fractions can only forge the theoretical weapons that are ...
ICConline - 2025-03-15 14:16
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1: The origins (1912-1926)
82 reads 1: The origins (1912-1926) All the lefts of the social democratic parties emerged from the 2nd International. Faced with the reformist current represented by Bernstein, ... due to the national development of capitalist states, the 2nd International was constituted as a federation of national sections, without ...
ICConline - 2025-03-16 12:40
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Andreas Malm: 'Ecological' rhetoric in defence of the capitalist state (Part 1)
292 reads Faced with the gravity of the climate crisis and its ... Capitalocene. In particular, the theories of Andreas Malm [1] (a lecturer in human geography at the University of Lund in Sweden and a ... Blow Up a Pipeline: Learning to Fight in a World on Fire (2021, Verso Books), Andreas Malm notes that "no amount of rhetoric will ever ...
International Review - 2025-03-14 15:54
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Appendix 2: Manifesto of Communist Left to the proletarians of Europe (June 1945)
18 reads It will soon be five years that imperialist war has ... exclusive benefit of capitalism. The Algiers Committee [2] holds out before you the return to pre-war abundance and prosperity. ... second inter-imperialist butchery (Note by the ICC). [2] The coalition put together by Anglo-American imperialism, with the ...
ICConline - 2025-03-15 14:12
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Contribution to a history of the labour movement in Egypt
115 reads After Senegal and South Africa, in a new series, we ... (part 1): Pre-1914 , International Review, no. 145, 2nd quarter 2011). The emergence of the working class in Egypt As capitalism ...
International Review - 2025-03-18 17:22
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Three years of war in Ukraine: a spiral of chaos, massacres and militarism
204 reads The war in Ukraine is today the clearest expression of ... thus promoted the development of productive forces. In the 20th century, these wars gave way to colossal imperialist confrontations for ... that of revolution. Hic Rhodes/Valerio. 30.01.2025 [1] “War, militarism and imperialist blocs in the decadence of ...
International Review - 2025-03-17 15:55
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3: The birth of the Left Fraction of the PCI
... Fraction of the PCI was really born after the split of July 1927, which saw the departure of the minority oriented towards the positions of ... reach France. In 1927 all these militants were barely 25 years old; nearly all were young workers who had joined the PCI very young, ...
ICConline - 2025-03-16 13:01
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7: Balance sheet of the Russian Revolution
... Revolution All the revolutionaries of the 1930s were obliged to reflect theoretically on the nature of the Russian ... proletariat for a long time to come...” ( Bilan no. 29, March-April 1935 ‘Pour le 65e anniversaire de la Commune de Paris’). ...
ICConline - 2025-03-16 13:06
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8: 1939-1945 – Trial By Fire The ordeal of war: from fraction to party?
45 reads 1939-1945 – Trial By Fire 8. The ordeal of war: from ... of certain elements who refused to abandon wage demands [2]. It was in this refuge for political émigrés that a small nucleus of ... of a ‘4th International’, proclaimed in one day by 20 people. Rejecting this move as adventurist and bureaucratic, they went into ...
ICConline - 2025-03-16 13:07
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5: The War in Spain - No Betrayal!
27 reads 5: The War in Spain - No Betrayal! The period between 1936 and 1939 was marked by the definitive consolidation of military ... weapons - the weapons that were to be used in the World War 2. In contrast to the previous period, the Italian Fraction was to ...
ICConline - 2025-03-16 13:04